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وَٱلْفَجْرِ ١
By the dawn
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وَلَيَالٍ عَشْرٍ ٢
And [by] ten nights
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وَٱلشَّفْعِ وَٱلْوَتْرِ ٣
And [by] the even [number] and the odd
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وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَسْرِ ٤
And [by] the night when it passes,
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هَلْ فِى ذَٰلِكَ قَسَمٌ لِّذِى حِجْرٍ ٥
Is there [not] in [all] that an oath [sufficient] for one of perception?
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أَلَمْ تَرَ كَيْفَ فَعَلَ رَبُّكَ بِعَادٍ ٦
Have you not considered how your Lord dealt with ʿAad -
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إِرَمَ ذَاتِ ٱلْعِمَادِ ٧
[With] Iram - who had lofty pillars,
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ٱلَّتِى لَمْ يُخْلَقْ مِثْلُهَا فِى ٱلْبِلَـٰدِ ٨
The likes of whom had never been created in the land?
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وَثَمُودَ ٱلَّذِينَ جَابُوا۟ ٱلصَّخْرَ بِٱلْوَادِ ٩
And [with] Thamūd, who carved out the rocks in the valley?
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وَفِرْعَوْنَ ذِى ٱلْأَوْتَادِ ١٠
And [with] Pharaoh, owner of the stakes?
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ٱلَّذِينَ طَغَوْا۟ فِى ٱلْبِلَـٰدِ ١١
[All of] whom oppressed within the lands
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فَأَكْثَرُوا۟ فِيهَا ٱلْفَسَادَ ١٢
And increased therein the corruption.
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فَصَبَّ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّكَ سَوْطَ عَذَابٍ ١٣
So your Lord poured upon them a scourge of punishment.
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إِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَبِٱلْمِرْصَادِ ١٤
Indeed, your Lord is in observation.
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فَأَمَّا ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ إِذَا مَا ٱبْتَلَىٰهُ رَبُّهُۥ فَأَكْرَمَهُۥ وَنَعَّمَهُۥ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّىٓ أَكْرَمَنِ ١٥
And as for man, when his Lord tries him and [thus] is generous to him and favors him, he says, "My Lord has honored me."
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وَأَمَّآ إِذَا مَا ٱبْتَلَىٰهُ فَقَدَرَ عَلَيْهِ رِزْقَهُۥ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّىٓ أَهَـٰنَنِ ١٦
But when He tries him and restricts his provision, he says, "My Lord has humiliated me."
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كَلَّا ۖ بَل لَّا تُكْرِمُونَ ٱلْيَتِيمَ ١٧
No! But you do not honor the orphan
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وَلَا تَحَـٰٓضُّونَ عَلَىٰ طَعَامِ ٱلْمِسْكِينِ ١٨
And you do not encourage one another to feed the poor.
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وَتَأْكُلُونَ ٱلتُّرَاثَ أَكْلًا لَّمًّا ١٩
And you consume inheritance, devouring [it] altogether,
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وَتُحِبُّونَ ٱلْمَالَ حُبًّا جَمًّا ٢٠
And you love wealth with immense love.
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كَلَّآ إِذَا دُكَّتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ دَكًّا دَكًّا ٢١
No! When the earth has been leveled - pounded and crushed
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وَجَآءَ رَبُّكَ وَٱلْمَلَكُ صَفًّا صَفًّا ٢٢
And your Lord has come and the angels, rank upon rank,
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وَجِا۟ىٓءَ يَوْمَئِذٍۭ بِجَهَنَّمَ ۚ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَتَذَكَّرُ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ وَأَنَّىٰ لَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰ ٢٣
And brought [within view], that Day, is Hell - that Day, man will remember, but how [i.e., what good] to him will be the remembrance?
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يَقُولُ يَـٰلَيْتَنِى قَدَّمْتُ لِحَيَاتِى ٢٤
He will say, "Oh, I wish I had sent ahead [some good] for my life."
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فَيَوْمَئِذٍ لَّا يُعَذِّبُ عَذَابَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌ ٢٥
So on that Day, none will punish [as severely] as His punishment,
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وَلَا يُوثِقُ وَثَاقَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌ ٢٦
And none will bind [as severely] as His binding [of the evildoers].
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يَـٰٓأَيَّتُهَا ٱلنَّفْسُ ٱلْمُطْمَئِنَّةُ ٢٧
[To the righteous it will be said], "O reassured soul,
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ٱرْجِعِىٓ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكِ رَاضِيَةً مَّرْضِيَّةً ٢٨
Return to your Lord, well-pleased and pleasing [to Him],
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فَٱدْخُلِى فِى عِبَـٰدِى ٢٩
And enter among My [righteous] servants
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وَٱدْخُلِى جَنَّتِى ٣٠
And enter My Paradise."